STE2 / YFL026W Overview
        
        
        
            
                
                
                    - Standard Name
 
                    - STE2
                        
                            
                            
    
        
            1
        
    
                        
                        
 
                
                
                - Systematic Name
 
                - YFL026W
 
                - SGD ID
 
                - SGD:S000001868
 
                - Feature Type
 
                    - ORF
                            
                        , Verified
                            
                        
                    
 
                
                - Description
 
                - 
                    Receptor for alpha-factor pheromone; seven transmembrane-domain GPCR that interacts with both pheromone and a heterotrimeric G protein to initiate the signaling response that leads to mating between haploid a and alpha cells
                    
                        
                        
    
        
            2
        
    
    
        
            3
        
    
    
        
            4
        
    
                    
                
 
                
                    - Name Description
 
                    - STErile
                        
                            
                            
    
        
            1
        
    
                        
                    
 
                
                
                
                
		 
                    - Comparative Info
 
		
                - 
		    
		       
		           
		       
                    
                 
            
         
    
    
    
        
        Sequence Details 
        
        Sequence
            
            
                The S. cerevisiae Reference Genome sequence is derived from laboratory strain
                S288C. Download DNA or protein sequence, view genomic context and
                coordinates. Click "Sequence Details" to view all sequence information for this locus, including that
                for other strains.
            
        
        
	
        
            
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        Protein Details 
        Protein
            
            
       	       Basic sequence-derived (length, molecular weight, isoelectric point) and experimentally-determined (median abundance, median absolute deviation) protein information. Click "Protein Details" for further information about the protein such as half-life, abundance, domains, domains shared with other proteins, protein sequence retrieval for various strains, physico-chemical properties, protein modification sites, and external identifiers for the protein.
            
        
        
	
            
        
        
            
                 
                     - Length (a.a.)
 
                     - 431
 
                     - Mol. Weight (Da)
 
                     - 47848.0
 
                     - Isoelectric Point
 
                     - 6.95
 
		     
			  - Median Abundance (molecules/cell)
 
		     	  
                     	      - 4771 +/- 2485
 
	             	  
		     
		     
                 
             
         
    
    
   
    
        Alleles
                
                
		Curated mutant alleles for the specified gene, listed alphabetically. Click on the allele name to open the allele page. Click "SGD search" to view all alleles in search results.                     
                
        
        
	
            
              
                 ste2-(7XR-GPAAD)
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ste2-20STA
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ste2-7KR
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ste2-7XR
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ste2-7XR,6SA
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ste2-8K>R
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ste2-A185P
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 ...  Show all
            
               
                 
               
                 
               
                 
               
                 
               
                 
               
                 
               
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-A206G
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-A265C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-C252R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-D201A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-D242A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-D275V
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-E143K
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F204A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F204S
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A,D242A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A,F241A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A,K239A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A,L238A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A,Q240A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F235A,S243A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F241A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F241S
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F262C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F38Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-F55L,F116S,N158D
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-G237A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-G237R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-G31R,A52T
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-G31R,M69K,S213F
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-GPAAD
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-H94Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I101
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I142T
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I150A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153D
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153E
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153F
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153H
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153R
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                    ste2-I153S
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I153Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I169
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I169K
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I209A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I229
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I260K
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I261
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I261K
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I329
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I416
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I45
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I47
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I52
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I53V,L113R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-I62
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-K202A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-K225C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-K225R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-K239A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-K239N
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L211R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L222P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L222R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L226W
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L236A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L236H
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L236H,K239R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L236I
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L238A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L247C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L247F
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                    ste2-L248C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L248P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L264H
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L264H,N271Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L264P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L277V
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-L289S
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-M180K,H245P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-M180R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-M189K,S214P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-M218T
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-M250C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N132I
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N132Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N194S,F204L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N205D
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N205H,L211V
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N205K
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                    ste2-N216C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N46S
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-N84Q
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-NPF
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258F
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258I
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258L,S254L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258L,S259L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258M
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258V
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P258Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-P290C
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                    ste2-Q135H,L164P,S207I
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Q135P
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                    ste2-Q149A
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                    ste2-Q149C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Q149I
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                    ste2-Q149N
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                    ste2-Q149P
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                    ste2-Q149R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Q149S
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                    ste2-Q149T
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                    ste2-Q149V
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                    ste2-Q200A
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                    ste2-Q240A
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                    ste2-Q253L
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                    ste2-Q51P,G174W,G237S
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A,D242A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A,F241A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A,K239A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A,L238A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A,Q240A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A,S243A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R231A/F241A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A,D242A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A,F241A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A,K239A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A,L238A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A,Q240A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233A,S243A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R233I,R234K,K239N
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A,D242A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A,F241A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A,K239A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A,L238A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A,Q240A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R234A,S243A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-R58G
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S104Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S141P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S184R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S207A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S207F
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S207P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S213P,R233G
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S214P, F217I
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S219T
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S232A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S232A,D242A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S232A,K239
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S232A,L238A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S232A,Q240A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S232A,S243A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S243A
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                    ste2-S251C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S254F
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S254L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S254L,P258L,S259L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S259L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S259P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S288P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-S95Y
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-T144P
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-T208A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-T274A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-V196A,S219L
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-V223C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-V223I,V257D
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-V45A,V152L,T179I,Q253K
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-V49D
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-W295C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Y203A
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Y203H
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Y266C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Y266D
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-a1
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-a2
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Δ
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Δ20
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Δ296
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Δ30
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Δ381
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-Δ408
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-∆C
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2-∆C,8K>R
                     | 
                 
               
                 
                    ste2Δ
                    
                 
               
            
              Show fewer
 
    
    
    
    
    
        Gene Ontology Details 
        Gene Ontology
            
            
                GO Annotations consist of four mandatory components: a gene product, a term from one of the three
                Gene Ontology (GO) controlled vocabularies
                (Molecular Function,
                Biological Process, and
                Cellular Component), a reference, and an
                evidence code. SGD has manually curated and high-throughput GO Annotations, both derived from the
                literature, as well as computational, or predicted, annotations. Click "Gene Ontology Details" to view
                all GO information and evidence for this locus as well as biological processes it shares with other genes.
            
        
        
        
            
                
                    - Summary
 
                    - Alpha-factor pheromone receptor; role in pheromone-dependent signal transduction involved in cellular conjugation, mating projection assembly, and in cell fusion; localizes to the plasma membrane
 
                
            
            
                
                    View computational annotations
                
                
                
                    Molecular Function
                    
                        
                        - Manually Curated
 
                        
                        
                        
                    
                 
                
                
                
                    Biological Process
                    
                        
                        - Manually Curated
 
                        
                        
                        
                    
                 
                
                
                
                    Cellular Component
                    
                        
                        - Manually Curated
 
                        
                        
                        
                    
                 
                
            
         
    
    
   
    
    
    
    
        Phenotype Details 
        Phenotype
            
            
                Phenotype annotations for a gene are curated single mutant phenotypes that require an observable
                (e.g., "cell shape"), a qualifier (e.g., "abnormal"), a mutant type (e.g., null), strain background,
                and a reference. In addition, annotations are classified as classical genetics or high-throughput
                (e.g., large scale survey, systematic mutation set). Whenever possible, allele information and
                additional details are provided. Click "Phenotype Details" to view all phenotype annotations and
                evidence for this locus as well as phenotypes it shares with other genes.
            
        
        
        
            
                - Summary
 
                - Non-essential gene; conditional and reduction-of-function mutants display a decrease in cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone addition, are unable to form shmoos, and have  MatA cell specific sterility; reduction of function mutant has a unilateral cell fusion defect and produces elevated levels of Mfa1p/Mfa2p; null mutant has a reduced mating response to alpha factor; heterozygous null mutant has decreased starvation resistance
 
            
        
        
            
                
                
                    Classical Genetics
                    
                        
                            - conditional
 
                            
                        
                            - reduction of function
 
                            
                        
                            - null
 
                            
                        
                            - gain of function
 
                            
                        
                            - overexpression
 
                            
                        
                    
                 
                
                
                
                
            
         
    
    
    
    
    
        Interaction Details 
        Interaction
            
            
                Interaction annotations are curated by BioGRID and include physical
                or genetic interactions observed
                between at least two genes. An interaction annotation is composed of the interaction type, name of the
                interactor, assay type (e.g., Two-Hybrid), annotation type (e.g., manual or high-throughput), and a
                reference, as well as other experimental details. Click "Interaction Details" to view all interaction
                annotations and evidence for this locus, including an interaction visualization.
            
        
        
        
            
            
                143 total interactions for 111 unique genes
                
                
                    Physical Interactions
                    
                        
                            - Affinity Capture-MS: 13
 
                        
                            - Affinity Capture-RNA: 7
 
                        
                            - Affinity Capture-Western: 5
 
                        
                            - Biochemical Activity: 1
 
                        
                            - Co-crystal Structure: 1
 
                        
                            - Co-fractionation: 2
 
                        
                            - Co-localization: 2
 
                        
                            - Co-purification: 2
 
                        
                            - FRET: 4
 
                        
                            - PCA: 62
 
                        
                            - Protein-RNA: 1
 
                        
                            - Reconstituted Complex: 8
 
                        
                            - Two-hybrid: 4
 
                        
                    
                 
                
                
                
                    Genetic Interactions
                    
                        
                            - Dosage Growth Defect: 1
 
                        
                            - Dosage Lethality: 2
 
                        
                            - Dosage Rescue: 6
 
                        
                            - Negative Genetic: 1
 
                        
                            - Phenotypic Enhancement: 3
 
                        
                            - Phenotypic Suppression: 7
 
                        
                            - Synthetic Growth Defect: 1
 
                        
                            - Synthetic Rescue: 10
 
                        
                    
                 
                
            
         
    
    
    
    
        Regulation Details 
        Regulation
            
            
                The number of putative Regulators (genes that regulate it) and Targets (genes it regulates) for the
                given locus, based on experimental evidence. This evidence includes data generated through
                high-throughput techniques. Click "Regulation Details" to view all regulation annotations, shared GO
                enrichment among regulation Targets, and a regulator/target diagram for the locus.
            
        
	
	
        
            
        
	
        
    
    
    
    
        Expression Details 
        Expression
            
            
                Expression data are derived from records contained in the
                Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), and are first log2
                transformed and normalized. Referenced datasets may contain one or more condition(s), and as a result
                there may be a greater number of conditions than datasets represented in a single clickable histogram
                bar. The histogram division at 0.0 separates the down-regulated (green) conditions and datasets from
                those that are up-regulated (red). Click "Expression Details" to view all expression annotations and
                details for this locus, including a visualization of genes that share a similar expression pattern.
            
        
        
        
    
    
    
    
        Summary Paragraph
            
            
                A summary of the locus, written by SGD Biocurators following a thorough review of the literature. Links
                to gene names and curated GO terms are included within the Summary Paragraphs.
            
        
        
        
    
        
    
    
        Literature Details 
        Literature
            
            
                All manually curated literature for the specified gene, organized into topics according to their
                relevance to the gene (Primary Literature, Additional Literature, or Review). Click "Literature Details"
                to view all literature information for this locus, including shared literature between genes.