Reference: Neiman AM and Herskowitz I (1994) Reconstitution of a yeast protein kinase cascade in vitro: activation of the yeast MEK homologue STE7 by STE11. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91(8):3398-402

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Abstract


The mating-factor response pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae employs a set of protein kinase similar to kinases that function in signal transduction pathways of metazoans. We have purified the yeast protein kinases encoded by STE11, STE7, and FUS3 as fusions to glutathione S-transferase (GST) and reconstituted a kinase cascade in which STE11 phosphorylates and activates STE7, which in turn phosphorylates the mitogen-activated protein kinase FUS3. GST-STE11 is active even when purified from cells that have not been treated with alpha-factor. This observation raises the possibility that STE11 activity is governed by an inhibitor which is regulated by pheromone. We also identify a STE11-dependent phosphorylation site in STE7 which is required for activity of STE7. Conservation of this site in the mammalian STE7 homologue MEK and other STE7 relatives suggests that this may be a regulatory phosphorylation site in all MAP kinase kinases.

Reference Type
Comparative Study | Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Authors
Neiman AM, Herskowitz I
Primary Lit For
STE7 | STE11
Additional Lit For
FUS3 | ste11-ΔN

Gene Ontology Annotations 6 entries for 3 genes


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Gene/ComplexQualifierGene Ontology TermAnnotation ExtensionEvidenceSourceAssigned On
FUS3involved inpheromone response MAPK cascadeIDASGD2018-06-04
STE7involved inpheromone response MAPK cascadeIMPSGD2018-06-04
STE7involved inpheromone response MAPK cascadeIDASGD2018-06-04
STE11enablesMAP kinase kinase kinase activityIDASGD2021-05-18
STE11involved inpheromone response MAPK cascadeIDASGD2018-06-04
STE11involved inpheromone response MAPK cascadeIMPSGD2018-06-04
Showing 1 to 6 of 6 entries

Regulation Annotations 1 entry for 2 genes


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RegulatorTargetDirectionRegulation OfHappens DuringMethodEvidence
STE11STE7positiveprotein activitypheromone response MAPK cascademanually curatedtryptic phosphopeptide mapping assay evidence
Showing 1 to 1 of 1 entries

Post-translational Modifications1 entry for 1 site


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ProteinSiteModificationModifier
STE7T363phosphorylated residueSTE11
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Interaction Annotations


Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interactor Allele Assay Annotation Action Phenotype SGA score P-value Source Reference

Physical Interactions 2 entries for 3 genes

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InteractorInteractorAssayAnnotationActionModification
FUS3STE7Biochemical Activitymanually curatedHit-Baitphosphorylated residue
STE7STE11Biochemical Activitymanually curatedHit-Baitphosphorylated residue
Showing 1 to 2 of 2 entries