In the course of a natural product screening for inhibitors of fungal topoisomerase 1 (TOPO 1), extracts from the actinomycete strains WS 1410 and BS 1465 exhibited promising activities. Bioguided fractionation of the culture broth by preparative HPLC methods yielded the collismycins A (1) and B (2) as active principles of strain WS 1410. Out of the mycelial extracts of strain BS 1465 the bioactive new natural products, cyclo-homononactic acid (3) and cyclo-nonactic acid (5) and the structurally related but inactive homononactic acid (4), were isolated. Both collismycin isomers inhibited the recombinant yeast strains ScAL 141 and ScAL 143 (TOPO 1 deletion mutant) in a non-specific manner with an MIC in the range of 2 micrograms/ml. The novel cyclo-homononactic acid (3) and cyclo-nonactic acid (5) showed higher selectivity towards the wild type strain (MIC = 2 micrograms/ml as compared to 10 micrograms/ml for the deletion mutant). All compounds obviously address a target other than TOPO 1 since they do not exhibit activities in a concurrent TOPO 1 enzyme assay.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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